{
  "source": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12916907/",
  "doi": "10.1208/pt040225",
  "year": 2003,
  "verified_on": "2026-10-22",
  "sample_system": "Aqueous solution prepared from effervescent formulations containing di-creatine citrate",
  "time_days": 45,
  "metric": "Abstract-reported creatine degradation (%)",
  "data": [
    {
      "temperature_C": 25,
      "degradation_percent": 90
    },
    {
      "temperature_C": 4,
      "degradation_percent": 80
    }
  ],
  "uncertainty": "Not supplied in abstract; not fabricated",
  "limits": "Specific aqueous effervescent formulation study; cannot infer stability of gummies, softgels or dry powders."
}